Frequently Asked Questions
1. How did the pipe organ project come into being? Why are we doing
this?
This project was conceived in the summer of 2007 by the Saint Mary
150th
Anniversary Committee as a way to provide something worthy and
permanent that we could pass on to future generations of Saint Mary
members. A real pipe organ is the best way to accompany and support
congregational singing, an important part of our worship.
2. Is money from the weekly collection being used for the new pipe
organ?
No. Only money donated expressly for the organ is being used to pay
for the organ.
3. What is the difference between a pipe organ and an electronic
organ?
A pipe organ makes its sounds by blowing air through hand made metal
or wooden pipes. Each pipe plays a single note. The air filling the
entire body of each pipe resonates with the sound of each note. The
size and shape of a pipe affects it tone color (timbre) and pitch
(high or low).
The sound of an electronic organ is made by a loudspeaker system
playing the pre-recorded and digitized sound of organ pipes.
Imagine the stage of a concert hall with a symphony orchestra
playing. Then imagine the same concert hall stage with a CD player,
two large amplifiers and 10-20 large loudspeakers.
4. Will the new organ be much louder than the current electronic
organ?
No. Actually, our new pipe organ is designed to have many more quiet
and warm sounds than our electronic organ. The 3200 pipes of the new
organ represent a wide variety of sounds. They are not intended to,
and cannot be, played all at once.
5. How long will our pipe organ last?
With maintenance and tunings (less than $3000 a year), the organ
will last indefinitely. Organ pipes and wind chests can last for
hundreds of years. Our organ will not need to be “re-leathered”
every 70 years as some designs require. The digital circuitry that
controls the organ is simpler than a PC and can be easily replaced
if for example it is damaged in a lightening strike. At least a
dozen organs built between 1390 and 1575 are still playing, and
functioning organs from the early 1700’s are fairly common
throughout Europe.
6. Where is the organ going to be located?
The organ itself, meaning the pipes, the pipe action and the wind
supply, will be installed in the room behind the wall of the
sanctuary (behind the altar). The console (where the player sits)
will be placed in front of the choir platform.
7. Do pipe organs come in different styles?
Yes. Because each pipe organ is designed from the ground up for each
individual installation, a great deal of flexibility and variation
is possible in the overall “tonal design” of the instrument as well
as the fine tuning of each individual pipe. The style of our new
organ is known as “romantic/orchestral” which means that it will
have many different tone colors and will focus on warmer and more
comfortable, even lush, sounds and avoid anything that could be
considered shrill.
8. Does the organ represent a movement toward more
“traditional”
music?
The main purpose of the organ is to accompany the congregation’s
singing more effectively, whatever the style of music. In addition,
the new organ will allow for a broader range of music, both old and
new, to be sung by our choirs, as many pieces are written to be
accompanied by a pipe organ.
Also, the new organ will also allow for much more pleasant
and enjoyable organ preludes and postludes. Our fine piano will also
continue to be used just as in the past.
9. If our old electronic organ was not working properly, why couldn’t
it be fixed for less money than purchasing a new one?
We have carefully considered this possibility and determined that it
is not cost effective to maintain the current organ. A factor
in that decision is that while the basic sound the current organ
makes cannot be improved, the new organ will offer a dramatic
improvement in sound quality and versatility.
10. Will someone actually be able to play the new organ?
Anyone who can play our former electronic organ will be able to play
the new one. The real question is about attracting and retaining
professionally trained and enthusiastic music ministers. A task is
made easier when a parish has an excellent organ. Beyond the musical
capabilities of the instrument, it says to a potential applicant,
“this parish is serious about its worship and its music.”
Further, we as a Church have a responsibility to train the next
generation of leaders – musicians included. Young people will be
more attracted to learning to play the organ and to excellent church
music if parishes have real pipe organs.